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Nagging Cough

Who of you hasn’t found it more difficult to shake a cold these days? Chances are each of us has been left with a cough that simply won’t quit. Try as we will to be patient, tolerance is not a quality we have in large supply. It’s another of the simple hassles that turn into a nasty mind occupying obsession.

A tincture of time followed by Tylenol, aspirins, cough medications, gargles, vitamins, supplements, antihistamines, decongestants, left over antibiotics, never seem to work as cued. Desperation leads to grandma’s favorite tonics, and home remedies. Too often one seems to obtain initial improvement only to be followed with a disheartening relapse.

Out of a sense of personal failure one is left to seek out a doctor.

Now the able physician doesn’t pass it off as an inconsequential issue despite seeing how well you seem to be otherwise. He is well aware how exasperating it is to you and realizes how troublesome for him to pinpoint the cause.

His first step is to take a longer history. Should the cough have lasted more than 8 weeks it is labeled as chronic, that is, long lasting, and not about to simply fade away on its own so quickly.

Most commonly this has not been the first occurrence of this type of experience. Happily that in itself lessens the likelihood of the condition being anything serious. Also in managing the nagging cough one can first borrow from whatever proved helpful in the past or at least not initially re-visiting what failed.

Following the history a physical examination is done.

What should generally not be sought is a bundle of laboratory examinations and X-rays -particularly the more expensive C-T scans. These are reserved for later if the more appropriate first steps fail.

Among possible diagnoses include allergy, asthma, chronic lung disease, pneumonia, GERD, postnasal drip, sinusitis, bronchitis, laryngeal disease, foreign body, side effect from other medications, and psychological issues. Many of these are the consequence of poor air quality, smoking, airway inflammation, primary infections and their complications.

At this time I prefer identifying what I found as the hidden cause in most patients. I would not likely have found ‘the answer’ but for my own earlier unsuccessful journey through the above processes

By the time I examined the patient he typically had gone through most of the above management. Home treatment failed; medical treatment aimed principally at infection, allergy, asthma, and gastric reflux likewise was unhelpful. Simplistic statements that it must be the pollution proved unfulfilling.

In fact I found the persistent cough mostly due to a low grade sino-bronchitis. It was an aftermath to the common cold, or a bout of the ever increasing sinusitis. Some term the condition ‘cough variant asthma’. I don’t like this name; it isn’t asthma, it is bronchitis. It isn’t an active infection; it is a residual inflammation of a prior injury, be it infectious, or irritative, for example, from allergy, pollution, or injury.

The quick and dirty treatment is oral corticosteroids – the prime anti-inflammatory agents of all. No other medication has its effective benefit. A seven to ten day treatment with a pulse of prednisone proves successful in almost every instance.

Nothing seems to relieve a victim more than finally securing relief. The fear of never getting well from some horrible disease is lifted and the patient becomes a person again.

Bill Ziering

Rx365  A Year of Tips for the Successful Medical Practice



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